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2023年度英语知识点归纳七年级下册12篇

时间:2023-07-04 10:50:07 来源:网友投稿

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英语知识点归纳七年级下册12篇

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第1篇

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巧辩异同 like, love与enjoy(1)like喜欢(程度较弱)like doing/to do(2)love热爱(程度较强)love doing/to do(3)enjoy喜爱,欣赏,享受……的乐趣enjoy doing 反身代词oneself变化如下:
①第一二人称用形容词性物主代词+self(selves)I→myself you→yourself(yourselves)②第三人称

格+self(selves)he→himself they→themselves happened to Michael at the party? 聚会上迈克发生什么事情了? happen to 某人发生某事,to是介词 happen to do…碰巧干某事,to是不定式符号 went to the movies with 在美式英语中,去看电影常用 go to the movies 在英式英语中,常用go to the cinema 或 see a film went to Alice‟s home and talked about it until 12 o‟在此是介词,后面常接表示某一时间点的 名词,它还可以用做连词,后接从句。在肯定句中,只与延续性动词连用,意思是“到….为止”„,在否定句中,既可以与延续性动词连用,也可以与非延续性动词连用,意思是“直到….才……” Unit8 Topic1 重点词组

a walk better out on back to life busy doing spring swimming a snowman holiday to do for a walk different from from….to… for … warm report to do sth day 重要句型: 询问天气的两个句型:What‟s the weather like?=How is the weather? 天气怎么样 ‟s a good time/season to do sth=It‟s a good time for sth/doing sth 是做什么事的好时候或好季节

It’s a good time for sb to do sth 是某人做什么事的好时候

It‟s + adj +to do sth

的 Eg


It‟s good to get up It‟s a good time/season to swim ………由

why

引导的句子,回答一定要用because to do 学做某事 She is learning to season do you like best?=What‟s your favorite season? 询问温度: What’s the temperature? The low / high temperature is….The temperature is from…to… The temperature is between…and…

better do 最好做某事 had better 最好 had式: had better not do The temperature is high ‟d better not go to do 记得去做某事(实际动作还做)remember doing 记得做过某事(实际动作已经做) You must remember to close the 你一定要记得关门(门还没有关)He remembered closing the 他记得关过门了(门已经关上了) busy doing sth 忙于做某事 He is busy busy with sth 忙于… They are busy with 缩写‟d 否定形

总结讲解: 表示天气的形容词,一般n+y;
重读闭音节的双写最后一个字母+y 天气名词

rain wind cloud snow sun fog

容词 rainy windy cloudy snowy sunny Foggy , be in 和put on ★wear穿着,戴着,强调状态,用一般现在时表示经常状态,用现在进行时,表示暂时状态.★be in 表示穿着的状态 We wear our raincoat on a rainy (经常状态)Is she wearing red clothes?(暂时状态)The girl in pink is my ★put on 穿上,戴上,强调动作(动作,短暂性)

put on 穿、戴上、上演(代词it / them放中间,名词中间/后面,put it / them on) She put on a red coat and went 这些词通常都用复数形式

warm 变暖和, get是系动词,后加形容词, 类似的还有get cold;get fat The weather gets hot in 修饰雨雪的词汇多用heavily 修饰风多用strongly 的形式

如:下大雨rain heavily a heavy rain snow heavily heavy snow 刮大风blow strongly a strong wind rained heavily last 昨晚下了一场大雨 There was a heavy rain last 今

明媚 The sun is shining It is a sunny day 延续 The meeting lasts for an 上一个的, 最近的 last Tuesday Unit 8 Topic 2 重点词组:

1、during the summer holidays

2、come back to life

3、go back to Cuba

4、some places of interest

5、go for a holiday(go on holiday)

6、take photos of---(给---拍照)

7、a pair of sunglasses

8、point toat

9、wrap gift money in red paper(用红纸包礼钱)

10、enter someone‟s home 11、customs in different countries 12、go out with one‟s wet hair

13、be different from(注:相比较的事物必须性质相同)

14、give my best wishes to 、give my love to (代我向某人问好)

16、travel around

17、want(plan, wish, hope, would like)to do 重点句型

summer holidays are 暑假要来了。

hope to get together with 我希望和他们在一起。

of us has a good plan for the 我们每个人都有一个很好的假期计划。

you tell me something about Yunnan? 你能告诉我一些云南的事情么? sounds really interesting and 它听起来相当有趣和令人激动。

countries have different 不同的国家有不同的风俗。

shouldn‟t eat with your left 你不能用左手吃东西。

mustn‟t point to anything with your 你

东西。

what I bought for you!猜猜我为你买了什么!

hope you all have a good 我希望你们每个人都能过得愉快 ‟s the best time to go there?---I think you can go 重点语法

一般过去时的特殊疑问句:

was you trip?---It was did you travel there?---By long were you there?---Only five you visit any places of interest?--Yes, we visited Mount Emei and Jiuzhaigou,and it is very different from 情态动词should和shouldn’t的用法:
places should I visit in Yunnan? should visit Dali and Lijiang and you shouldn‟t miss you enter someone‟s home, you should take off your 交际用语:谈论旅游和风俗 do you want to go ? would you like to travel with? was your trip?--It was ‟s the best time to go there? did you travel there?--By long were you there?--Only five countries have different you travel in other countries, you‟d better know the customs of those 重点解析;trip / travel 两者均表示旅游,其主要区别为:

(1)trip指短距离旅行 如:The round trip was ten (2)travel指长途旅行,尤其指到国外旅行 ou want to travel around the world? Unit 8 Topic 3 重要句型

often eat turkey and Christmas cakes and give each other give presents to each other give = give sth to 类似的有:lend, send, bring, pass, take eg: I lent my bike to I lent her my =sent sth to 送给某人某物 bring = bring sth to 给某人带来某物 take = take sth to 给某人带走某物

means the end of Spring 它意味着春节的结束。the end of …的末端 ;

lives at the end of Elm the end of …在…的末端(时间和空间);Children put up stockings at the end of their the end of 到…末端为止 We can finish the work by the end of the …until直到…才:He came back after 12o‟clock last (用not…until改写)He didn‟t come back until 12 o‟ for sth 为某事做好准备=get sth ready ,其宾语为所准备的直接内容

eg: They are preparing for the party this students are preparing for the to church 去教堂做礼拜;go to the church去教堂

go to school 去上学;
go to the school 去学校 go to hospital去看病;
go to the hospital去医院 begin to do sth;start/ begin doing sth eg: He started/ began to study English six years started/ began whole family gets together for a big whole +单数名词(集体名词)= all the +名词 eg: The whole class is All the class are whole world likes sth do 注视某人/物做某事,强调动作的结果(全过程)

watch sth doing注视某人/物正在做某事,强调动作正在进行 类似的有:hear, see eg: I hear someone singing in the next often hear him shout to see an old man selling books in the sometimes see them play basketball on the 如果动作是短暂性的常用 watch/see/notice/hear/feel do 如果动作是延续性的常用 watch/see/notice/hear/feel doing 英文书信的书写格式:

(1)信头:指发信人的地址和日期,写在信纸的右上角,可以从靠近信纸的中央写起,信头上面需留空白,先写发信地址,且在地址下面写上日期。

(2)称呼:指对收信人的称呼,写在信头之下,相距一行,从信纸的左边顶格开始。(3)信的正文:指信的整体部分(4)结束语:指正文下面的结尾客套话,一般从信纸的中间靠右写起,第一个字母大写,末尾用一逗号。

(5)签名:指发信人签名,写在结束语下面,稍偏右。

(6)没问信封的写法:一般把收信人的地址写在信封中间或偏右下角,第一行写姓名,下面写地址,顺序与信内地址一样,发信人的姓名和地址写在信封的左上角,也可以信封的背面。

others/the other/another 可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如:
Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗? Ask some other 问问别人吧!Put it in your other 把它放在你另一只手里。

other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。如:
He has two is a nurse, the other is a 他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如:
On the other side of the street,there is a tall 在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。Mary is much taller than the other 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。He lives on the other side of the 他住在河的对岸。是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如:
Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。Give me some others, 请给我别的东西吧!There are no 没有别的了。

others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”。是the other的复数形式。如:
Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at 两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。.the other+可数名词复数

other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:
I don‟t like this show me 我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。I have three is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a 我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人 即学即练:
1)Lin Feng always help )The old man has two is a soldier, is an )Many people are in the are taking a walk, are flying )Would you like cup of coffee?

number of /the number of a number of 是指“大量的”,后面的动词是复数形式 number of our classmates love number of 是指“的数量”,后面的动词是单数形式 number of our classmates is /mist / 先生。用于姓前

Mrs /misiz/夫人。用于已婚女子丈夫的姓前。Miss /mis/ 小姐。用于未婚女子的姓前。Ms /miz/ 女士。用于婚姻状况不明或不想区分婚否的女子的姓前。sir /s /先生,阁下。一般单独使用,不与人的姓连用。

Madam /m d m/女士,夫人,太太。一般单独使用,不与人的姓连用。

in hospital在住院 in the hospital在医院里 at table 在吃饭 at the table在桌子边 / every one 1)everyone“人人,每人”,仅指人,相当于everybody,一般不能与of连用,作主语为单数。Everyone is 大家(人人)都来了。

2)every one“每一个(人或物)”,指人或物,常与of连用,谓语用单数。Every one of the book is 每本书都很有趣。, person, man 1)people: ①泛指“人,人们”,谓语动词用复数形式。

There are many people 那儿有许多人。②the people 常用来指“人民”。We study hard for the 我们为人民而努力学习。③指“民族”是可数名词。

There‟re 56 peoples in 中国有56个民族。

2)person“人;
人物”,无性别之分,可指男人,也可指女人。常用于指数目不大,而且数目比 较精确的“人”。

Everyone likes the honest 每个

实的人。There are only three persons in the 房间里只有三个人。3)man: 指“男人”(复数形式为men),也可指“人类”。He is a man of few 他是个少言寡语的人。Man has 人类有语言。

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第2篇

I’d like some

短语

1想要做某事 would like to do sth

2一小/中/大碗面a small/medium/large noodles

3 什么尺寸what size 多大号碗的面条what size bowl of noodles

4 哪种甜品 what kind of dessert

5一大碗番茄牛肉面a large bowl of tomato and beef noodles

6不同种类的鱼different kinds of fish

7特色水饺 special dumplings

8绿茶 green tea

9冰激凌 ice cream

10要我帮忙吗 Can I help you= What can I do for you

水饺店 house of dumplings

甜品屋 dessert house

来买你的水饺吧 come and get your dumplings

orange juice 桔汁.

tea 绿茶

phone number 电话号码

as well as 而且

what kind of ….的种类

a kind of 一种…

some kind of 许多种…

a bowl of rice 一碗米饭

bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁

three oranges 三个桔子(可数)

a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)

some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)

three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)

语法

一、would like“想要”,相当于want, 用法亦同want,但比want委婉。

1)want/would like 想要某物

2)want/would like to do 想要做某事

3)want/would like to do 想要某人做某事

4)What would like? 某人想要什么?

5)What would like to do? 某人想要做什么?

6)would you like 你想要某物吗?(委婉地询问对方的要求时的用语)

肯定回答:Yes,

否定回答:No,

7) Would you like to do sth?你想要/愿意做某事吗?(向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请)

肯定回答:Yes, I’d like/love 是的,我愿意。

否定回答:Sorry, + 原因。

二、kind

1)种类 ①a kind 一种

②many kinds 多种

③all kinds 各种各样的

2)仁慈的,和蔼的,好意的,友爱的

3)kind of + adj/adv 稍微/有几分……(相当于a little)

三、 fish 鱼;鱼肉

1)指多少条“鱼”,为可数名词。复数:fish或fishes,通常用复数

2) 指多少种“鱼”, 为可数名词。复数:fishes

3)指“鱼肉”,为不可数名词。

There’re hundreds of fish in the 在这水池里有几百条鱼。

There’re all kinds of fishes in the 这个湖里有各种各样的鱼。

Help yourself to some 请随便吃些鱼。

四、英语中表示食物的一些词的特殊用法

1)beef, fish, chicken, pork, meat, mutton等表示肉类的食物,是不可数名词。

2)vegetable蔬菜,可数名词

3)fruit, salad, ice cream, food等指总称时是不可数名词,指种类时是可数名词。

4)cabbage, onion, fish, chicken指食物时是不可数名词,指植物和活着的“鱼”“鸡”时是可数名词。

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第3篇

What does he look like ?

短语

1 look like 看起来像 2 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发

3 medium height/build 中等高度/身体 4 a little bit =a little=kind of 一点儿…

5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 have a new look 呈现新面貌

7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物

8 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长

9 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 10 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事

11 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情 12 tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事

13 have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事

14 remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)

15 remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)

16 one of --- ---中的一个 +高矮胖瘦

do/does look like?=what +be ++like?询问某人的外貌

指人、树、动物的高。High指物体高或位置高,也可指空间位置或程度上的高,不指人或动物的高,也可表示高山,高级的,此时不能用tall替换。

语法

一、 –他看起来长得怎么样?

-- What does he look like? (有look,用does/do)

--他很高,而且他有短的卷头发。

-- He is very tall, and he has short curly

① 同义句:-- What is he like? (只有like,用is) (用is,like翻译问“像”)

区别:-- What does he like? 他喜欢什么?(用does,like翻译为“喜欢”)

② 区别比较:

(1) 他是中等高度/身材:He is of medium (是of, 前用be动词)

(2) 他有中等高度/身材:He has a medium (是a, 前用have/has)

二、没有人知道我:Nobody knows

语法:someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, nobody均表示“三单”,与之搭配使用的动词也要变“三单”。

三、篮球队的队长:the captain of the basketball team (有of,需要倒翻)

①有“生命”的东西,表示“的”用 ’s ; 如:He is my father’s

②无“生命”的东西,表示“的”用 of . 如:Here is a photo of my

四、讲笑话:tell a joke, tell jokes 讲故事:tell stories

开玩笑:play a joke, play jokes 开某人的玩笑:play jokes on sb

五、a little bit = a little = a bit + 形容词;a little = a bit of + 不可数名词

六、词语辨析Wear, put on 与have on 的辨析wear表示“穿、戴”的意思时,强调穿的状态。例如:My mother is wearing her pink 我的妈妈穿着粉红色的裙子。put on意为 “穿上、戴上”,表示瞬间完成的动作,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。例如:She put on her coat and went 她穿上外套出去了。have on的意思是“穿着、戴着”和wear是同义词,指穿的状态,后面可以用表示衣服、帽子、鞋的名词。

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第4篇

It’s raining

rainà rainy/raining snowà snowy/ snowing windà windy cloudà cloudy sunàsunny

How is the weather in Beijing? = What’s the weather like in Beijing?

--How’s it going ( with )?

--Great/ Good/ Not bad/ Terrible

sound like 听上去像… look like 看上去像… be like…像…一样

take a message for 给某人捎口信

让某人做某事:tell to do ask to do let do

a good/great time = have fun 表示玩的开心

have a good time (in) doing = have fun (in )doing

some of my old friends 一些我的老朋友

be happy to do 很高兴做某事

by the pool 在池塘边上 on (a) vacation 在度假

in the mountain(s) 在山里 write to 给某人写信

just right for doing 正好适合做某事 wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服

play in the snow 在雪里玩 skate on a river 在河上滑冰 take a photo = take photos

speak to 电话用语,电话里对某人讲话

in (the ) rainy days = in (the ) rainy weather 在雨天

What do you do when it rains?

What do you do when it is rainy?

What are you doing when it is raining?

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第5篇

【重点短语】

in the future 将来

ask questions 问问题

carry lots of books 搬许多书

by Internet 通过因特网

in 20 years’ time 在20年后

be able to 能够

study at home 在家学习

not…any more 不再

get information on the Internet 在网上得到信息

free time 空闲时间

traffic jam 交通堵塞

the sea level 海平面

in spring 在春天

a kind of 一种

cold wind 冷风

not only…but also… 不但…而且…

as well 也,又

on farm 在农场

play with 与…一起玩

in the air 在空中

light rain 小雨

write down 写下,记下

【重点句型】

Will schools be different in the future? 未来的学校会不一样吗 In twenty years time, maybe there won’t be any schools! 也许二十年后就没有学校了!

Everyone will study at 每个人都会在家学习。

Students will use computers and get information on the 学生们将会使用电脑,并且从网上获取信息。

They can ask their teachers by Internet, telephone or 他们可以通过上网、打电话或发邮件问老师问题。

And teachers can check the students’ level and will help 而且老师也可以检查学生们的学习水平,并帮助他们。

Computers won’t do 电脑可做不了。

Teachers won’t use on a blackboard and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any 老师们将不会再用粉笔在黑板上写字,学生们也不会再用钢笔、纸张或橡皮了。

Will students have a lot of homework to do? 那学生们还会有很多作业要做吗?

They’ll have a lot of free time! 他们会有很多空闲时间!

11 .That’ll be great! 那太棒了。

What will life be like in the future? 未来的生活会怎样?

How will things change? 将会发生怎样的变化?

Here are some Which ones will come true? 这里有一些想法。其中哪些会成现实呢?

In the future, a change of weather won’t mean a change of 未来,天气的变化不一定意味着更换衣服。

They’ll be warm when we’re cold, and cool when we’re 当我们觉得冷的时候他就会变暖和,当我们感觉热的时候他就会变凉爽。

There’ll be no more light rain and cold wind in 在春天,不再有小雨和寒风。

The sea level will rise as 海平面也会升高。

We won’t travel by bus or bike any 我们将不会再乘公共汽车或骑自行车去旅行。

It’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into 坐飞机旅行将会变得非常便宜,不仅可以在陆地上空飞行,而且还可以飞到海上甚至进入太空。

Maybe there’ll be traffic jams in the 也许空中会出现交通堵塞呢。

Working hours will be short so people will have long 工作时间将会很短,因此人们将会拥有很长的假期。

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第6篇

Unit8 知识点 Topic11、What’s the weather like? =How’s the weather? 询问天气?

2、in spring 在春天 in summer 在夏天 in fall 在秋天in winter 在冬天

3、It’s a good season for doing sth/ to do 它是做某事的好季节。It’s a good time for doing sth/ to do 它是做某事的好时节。

4、make snowmen 堆雪人

5、climb hills 爬山

6、It’s hard to 很难说。

7、learn to do sth 学习做某事

8、which season do you like best?=what’s your favorite season?你最喜欢哪个季节?I like summer My favorite season is 我最喜欢夏天。

9、Why do you like it? 你为什么喜欢它?

10、How are things going? 事情进展的怎么样?

11、remember to do sth记得做某事(事情还没有做)

remember doing sth记得做某事(事情已经做过了)

forget to do sth 忘记做某事(事情还没有做)

forget doing sth忘记做某事(事情已经做过了)

12、put on 与wear 区别 put on 强调穿的动作 wear 强调穿的状态

13、go outgo outside 出去

14、What’s the temperature? 温度是什么? The lowest temperature 最低温度The highest temperature 最高温度

15、on your holidays 在你的假期

16、You’d better + 动词原形

17、need to do sth 需要做某事

18、It’s the best time to do 做某事是最好的时节。

19、in most areas of China 在中国的大部分地区

20、later on 稍后

21、get fine 变好 get warm 变暖turn green 变绿

22、come back to life 复苏come out 开花

23、be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

24、fall down 摔倒 跌落fall from 从……落下、跌落

25、be kind to sb对某人友好的

26、have a walk=take a walk 散步

27、see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事

28、have a short rest 休息片刻

29、begin to do sth 开始做某事

Topic21、wish to do sth 希望做某事hope to do sth 希望做某事

wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事hope 没有此句型

2、go back to… 回…go back home 回家return 返回 回去return to3、some places of interest 一些名胜古迹

4、a good plan for the holidays 一份好的假期计划

5、Can you tell me something about…? 你能告诉我一些关于…的事情吗?

6、What’s the best time to do sth? 做某事最好的时间是什么时候?

7、all year round 一年到头一整年take with sb 随身携带

8、go on a trip = take a trip 去旅行tell sb a story 给某人讲故事

9、prepare for为……做准备

10、help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人

11、keep sb safe 保证某人的安全keep away from 远离

12、in the sun 在太阳下

13、arrive 到达arrive at +小地点arrive in +大地点get to 到达reach 到达

14、be different from 与……不同

Topic 31、eat dumplings 吃饺子

2、perform lion and dragon dances 表演舞狮舞龙

2、the end of …………尽头、尾部at the end of ……在……尽头、尾部in the end 在尽头to the end 到尽头

3、for good luck 为了好运

4、watch lantern show 看灯展guess riddles on lanterns 猜灯谜

5、get together for a big dinner 聚起来吃一顿大餐

6、show one’s love for their mothers by giving 通过给礼物来表达对母亲的爱

7、the most important +单数名词最重要的8、be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busywith sth忙于某事

9、on Christmas eve 在圣诞节前夕

10、decorate …… with …… 用……装扮……

11、go to church 去教堂put up挂起 by the fireplaces在壁炉附近

12、on the morning of Christmas Day 在圣诞节的早上

on the first day 在第一天

13、in the stockings 在长筒袜里have a get-together团聚

14、start going sth=start to do sth=begin doing sth =begin to do sth 开始做某事

15、stay up 熬夜

16、at midnight 在深夜

17、knock at/on 敲……

18、give my best wishes to…… 至于某人良好的祝愿

19、a one-day holiday 一个一天的假日

20、go traveling 去旅行

21、watch the national flag go up 观看升国旗

22、give sb sth= give sth to sb 给某人某物

23、play tricks on 戏弄某人

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第7篇

I’d like some noodles?

重点短语

would like sth 想要某物

would like to do 想要做某事

put on 穿上,戴上

take one’s order 点菜

in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里

mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米

what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条

a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条

a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面

a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条

what size 什么尺寸

I take your order? 可以点餐了么?

beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面

green tea 绿茶

orange juice 橙汁

around the world 世界各地

in different countries 在不同的国家

birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕

the birthday person 寿星

a wish 许愿

blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛

in one go 一口气,一次性的

come true 实现

get popular 变得流行, 受欢迎

long noodles 长寿面

cut up 切碎/断

a symbol of long life 长寿的象征

be different 不同的

be the same 一样的

bring good luck to 带给某人幸运

have different kinds of … 有不同种类的

重点句型

What would you like?

您需要什么?

I"m not sure Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?

牛肉面里有蔬菜吗?

Yes, there are some

有,里面有西红柿。

OK, I’d like the beef noodles,

好的,我就吃牛肉面了。

I like dumplings、fish and orange

我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。

I don"t like onions,green tea or

我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。

What kind of noodles would you like?

您要什么面?

I’d like beef noodles,

就要牛肉面吧。

What size would you like?

您要什么碗的面?

I’d like a large bowl,

就来大碗的吧。

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第8篇

I’m watching

one’s homework on the phone 打电话交谈

look see read 的大致区别:

watch 观看,看 watch TV 看电视 watch a football game 看一场足球比赛

see 看见(看的结果) I can see the bird in the

look 看(看的动作) Please look at the

read 阅读,读书,读报 She is reading a

to the movies 去看电影 sounds 那听起来不错

show 电视节目 six o’clock 在六点钟

W ait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物

all 、 also 、often 、never 等副词应该放在be动词,情态动词及助动词之后,行为动词之前。

He never stop I often get up at

We are all The boys can also

They all like Lions also come from South

thanks for sth 谢谢某物 thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事

some of + 宾格代词(us / you /them ) some of us 我门当中的一些人

Some of +名词复数 some of the students 一些学生

in the first /second /next / last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里

at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the pool 在游泳池 at the mall在商店

be with sb 与某人一起

with 是一个介词,with短语不能做主语:请区别以下两个句子:

Tom with his friends is playing

Tom and his friends are playing

a photo of my family 一张我家的照片

what about doing 用于提出建议,做点什么怎么样?

电话中介绍自己:This is …(speaking)或 It is …(speaking).

问对方是谁:Who is that ? 或 Is that …(speaking) ?

Not much = Nothing much没忙什么 be free 空闲的

join for doing 和某人一起做某事

live with 和某人住在一起 live in +地名 住在某地

family 当家人讲是复数,如:Zhu Hui’s family are at

当家庭(整体)讲是单数,如:Jim’s family has one

be like 像…一样 sound like 听上去像 look like 看上去像

any other + 可数名词单数 any other night / picture / singer…

miss 想念某人 wish to do 希望做某事

a photo of sb’s family 一张某人家庭的照片

study + 学科 表学习什么 如study English 学习英语

study for 表为了什么而学习

如study for the English test 为了英语考试而学习

learn to do 学习做某事 learn to speak

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第9篇

(仁爱版英语七年级下册知识点归纳 Unit 5 Topic1 重点语法 一般现在时(常与频度副词 never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用

重点句型 — How do you usually come to school? — I usually come to school by — How often do you go to the library? — Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom 重点详解

always come to school by +交通工具名称, 表示使用某种交通方式, 中间不加限定词, 如 果交通工具前有 a, the, my 等限定词,就不能用 by, 而是用 in 或 是 the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by 巧 辩 异 同 on foot 与 walk on foot “ 走路 ” ,是介词短语,不 能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。walk “ 走路 ” , 是动词,可 以作谓语。

to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on often walk to to….by bike = ride a bike/ride bikes to to….by car = drive a car to to … by plane = fly to

to… by bus = take a bus to on!It’ s time for on “ 快点,加油, 来吧 ”。

’ s time for “ 该做某事了 ” , 与 It ’ s time to do 意思一样。

my homework at school 在学校做作业

do one’ s homework 做家庭作业(注意 :one ’ s 要随主语的变化而变 化,常用形容词性物主代词 my, your, their, our, his, her等。

want school life of American 我们想 了解一下美国学生的学校生活。

know about “了解,知道关于„”。How often do you go to the library?你多久去一次图书馆? how often“多久一次” ,问频率。答语常用频度副词 never, always,often 等或单位时间内的次数 once a week一周一次 twice a month每月两次 three times a year每年三次

二.重点短语: foot go „on foot = walk(to „

+ 交通工具 “乘坐„” by bus / bike / plane / train / subway / ship / boat / car the bus = go „by bus ride a bike = go „by bike take the subway = go „ by subway

weekdays 在平日

school 放学后 /after class下课后 /after breakfast/ lunch / supper早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后

their free time 在空闲时间

a rest 休息一下 books 读书 swimming 去游泳 to music 听音乐

TV 看电视 (one’s homework 做作业 to the zoo / park 去动物园 / 公园

a week 一周一次 day 每天 classes 上课 a short time一会儿 to bed 上床睡觉 have breakfast/lunch / supper(dinner 吃早餐 /午餐 /晚餐 the school gate 在校门口 on 快点、加油 up 起床 with / to 与某人谈话

school 在学校、在上课 to school 去上学

三.语法:表时间频率的副词:never 从来不 seldom 极少 sometimes 有时 often 经常 usually 常常 always 总是

never go to school by seldom walk to sometimes takes the subway Xiang often rides a bike to usually go to the park on always go to the zoo by often do you come to the library ? Very often / Twice a week / Once a week / Every 四.重要句型

New Year!The same to new bike looks very do you usually come to school ? By bus / car / ’s time for It’s time to have 该是上 课的时候了。

early bird catches the 笨鸟先飞。/ 捷足先登。

have no more 我们没有更多的时间了。

have four classes in the morning and two in the 我早上上四节课,下午上两节。

goes to bed at about a quarter to 她九点四十五 分睡觉。

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第10篇

8 Is there a post office near here?

重点短语

near here 在这儿附近

post office 邮局

police station 警察局

pay phone 付费电话

on Bridge Street 在桥街

across from 在…对面

next to… 在…旁边

在…和…中间

in front of… 在……前面

behind… 在…后面

on Center Street 在中心街

far from … 远离…

go along 沿着

turn right/ left 向右/左转

at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口

on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边

spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事

watch doing 看见某人正在做某事

look like 看起来像

love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光

the best things 最好的事情

be free 免费的

Center street 穿过中心街

have to do 不得不做某事

a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区

to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆

enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

go shopping 去购物

be busy 忙的

make the foods 做食物

重点句型

—Where are the pay phones?

付费电话在什么地方?

—They’re between the post office and the

在邮局与图书馆之间。

can I help you?

需要我帮忙吗?

’m new in

我新来此镇。

get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge

赛去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。

best things in life are free!

生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀!

It is very quiet and I enjoy reading

图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那儿看书。

right at the first crossing and the resturant on your

在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭馆就在你左边。

you very

非常感谢。

’re

不客气。

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第11篇

(仁爱版)英语七年级下册知识点归纳 Unit 5 Topic1

重点语法 一般现在时(常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用)

重点句型

—How do you usually come to school?

—I usually come to school by —How often do you go to the library?

—Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom 重点详解

always come to school by +交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词,如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词,就不能用by,而是用in或是 the train=by train

on his bike=by bike

in my car=by 巧辩异同 on foot 与 walk

on foot “走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。walk “走路”,是动词,可以作谓语。

go to…on foot= walk to

I often go to school on often walk to 同样,go to….by bike = ride a bike to

go to….by car = drive a car to

go to … by plane = fly to

go to… by bus = take a bus to on!It’s time for on “快点,加油,来吧”。

It’s time for “该做某事了”,与 It’s time to do 意思一样。.look的短语

look the same看起来一样

look like看起来像„„

look for寻找

look after 照顾.do my homework at school 在学校做作业

do one’s homework 做家庭作业(注意:one’s 要随主语的变化而变化,常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our, his, her等)。

about “了解,知道关于„”。6 巧辩异同

a few与few

a few “一些”,few“很少,几乎没有”,修饰可数名词。

a little与little a little“一些”,little“很少,几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。

swimming 去游泳

and so on “等等”,表示还有很多。

go+ 表示去做某事,类似的有: go fishing 去钓鱼

go shopping 去买东西

go boating 去划船

go skating 去滑冰 How often do you go to the library? 你多久去一次图书馆?

how often“多久一次”,问频率。回答常用频度副词never, always,often等或单位时间内的次数:once a week一周一次 twice a month每月两次

three times a year每年三次

语法讲解

一般现在时

一般现在时表示:

第 1 页

(1)现在所处的状态。Jane is at 简在学校。

(2)经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by 我经常坐公共汽车去学校。(3)主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing 他喜欢踢足球。(4)客观真理。The earth goes round the 地球绕着太阳转。

常用的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。

行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。

肯定式:I go to school on 否定式:I don’t go to school on 疑问式:Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I —No, I don’当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。

肯定式:He goes to work by 否定式:He doesn’t go to work by 疑问式:Does he go to work by bus?

—Yes, he —No, he doesn’ 重点语法 现在进行时态。

重点句型

What are you doing?

He is cleaning the you doing your homework? Yes, I , I am long can I keep them? Two 重点详解 at the moment“此刻,现在”,相当于 巧辩异同 go to sleep与go to bed

① go to bed“上床”“就寝”I often go to bed at ② go to sleep“入睡”“睡着”Last night I went to sleep at two o’ 巧辩异同some, a few 与a little “一些,有些”三者都修饰名词。

some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。

We want some apples and some few用在可数名词复数之前,a little用在不可数名词之前。

There are a few books and a little water in the 与how相关的短语 how often多久 how many多少 how much多少钱

how old多大 And you must return them on 你必须按时归还它们。Return意为“归还,回归”

① return 把某物归还某人=give back ② return to“回到„”,相当于come back to„ 6 Maria and a girl are talking at the lost and “交谈”,常用的短语talk to/with “与某人交谈” 巧辩异同talk, say, speak与tell

(1)talk“交谈”,表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等。

(2)speak“说话”,强调开口发声,后常接某种语言。

(3)say “说”,强调所说的话的内容。

第 2 页

(4)tell“告诉”,有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等。tell a truth说真话,tell a lie说谎, tell a story 讲故事等固定搭配。

can’t find my purse and I am looking for for“寻找”,强调寻找的过程;

find..............“找到”强调找的结果。(at), see与 read

look(at)指看的动作,see指看的结果,read常指看书、看报纸等。

are some photos of 这有他的一些照片。

photos of his是双重所有格。his是名词性物主代词,后还可以接名词所有格。

a friend of mine我的一个朋友

a classmate of my brother’s我弟弟的一个同学 also want to go there one 我也希望有一天到那儿。

also意为“也”,常用于be动词和情态动词后面,实义动词的前面。

巧辩异同 also与too also放在句中,too用于句末。

语法讲解

现在进行时

现在进行时表示:现在正在进行或发生的动作。

常用的时间状语:now, at the moment, look, listen等。谓语动词构成:be(am/is/are)+形式。现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式。

(1)肯定式:I am are is (2)否定式:I’m not aren’t isn’t (3)一般疑问句及回答:—Are you running? —Yes, I —No, I am —Is he/she running? —Yes, he/she — isn’

重点语法 一般现在时和现在进行时的使用和异同。重点句型

What day is ti today? It’s do you like it? it’s easy and class are they having? They are having a music 重点详解 询问星期几用What day…?回答:It’s Wednesday/Sunday…。

与特殊疑问句词what有关的短语:

what class什么班 what color什么颜色 what time几点 what date几号(日期) many+可数名词的复数形式;
How much+不可数名词。.一个星期的第一天是Sunday, 在星期几前用介词on, 在具体点钟前用 about the past了解过去

learn about了解 .............

拓展 learn from向„„学习

learn by oneself自学

What do you think of …? = How do you like…?你认为„„怎么样? 6

—Why? —Because it’s 用why提问必须用because回答。7

Which subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么科目?

like best最喜欢,可用favorite“特别喜爱的”转换。

第 3 页

be friendly to be kind to 对某人友好 9

I can learn a lot from 我能从中学到很多东西。

(1)learn…from“从„„学习”。

(2)a lot = much“许多”,后接宾语时要说a lot of 也可以表示“非常,十分”。

Unit6 Topic1

重点讲解

It’s on the second 在哪一层楼,用介词on。on表示在„„上面。second是序数词,前面要用定冠词the, 意为第二(的)。

巧辩异同 two与second

two是基数词,second是序数词,“第二”或“第二的”,指排列顺序。2

in 在„„里面,是方位介词。in the box

in the classroom Is there…? 表示某地存在„„吗?其肯定回答是:Yes, there 否定回答No, there isn’它的复数形式为Are there…? 其肯定回答是:Yes, there 否定回答No, there aren’

巧辩异同 there be与 have(1)there be“有”,指(某地)存在“有”。(2)have“有”,指人或某物“拥有”。The is a dog in the dog has two big 注:there be be is还是,取决于离该动词最近的那个.........遵循就近原则。.........用.....are................名词。如果该名词是单数或不可数名词就用is,如果是复数就用。.............................are....4

have a look看看。后面接名词时要用如have a look at your

talk about“谈论,议论”,后接名词或动名词。

talk with/to “与某人交谈” 6

用来询问某地有某物,其结构为:What’s+介词短语,回答时应用there be句型。7

play with“和„„玩耍”,“玩”

play with “与某人一起玩” 8

put away 把„„放好 9

look after“保管,照顾”,相当于take care at看„„

look like看起来像„„ look for寻找 look the same看起来一样 10

巧辩异同in the tree与on the tree

(1)in the tree 指外来物体在树上。

(2)on the tree树木本身长出来的花、树叶等。11

巧辩异同like doing与like to do

like doing 表示经经常性或习惯性的兴趣、爱好。与love doing相似。

like to do 表示偶尔的、一次性的喜欢。与love to do相似。12

I’m very glad to get a letter from 我很高兴收到你的来信。

get a letter from 收到某人的来信=hear from 重点讲解

house with three 有三间卧室的房子。

with “有,带有”。

With还可以意为“和(某人/某物)在一起”

第 4 页

apartment for a family of 适合两口之家的公寓。

(1)for表示“给„„”表示目的或功能。后接物主代词或名词,但通常带’或者后接表示无生命物体的名词。Here is a letter for (2)of的含义为“属于某人/某事物”。She is a friend of Lily’ Shes is Lily’s

a lot of = lots of许多 后接可数名词,相当于many;
后接不可数名词,相当于much,用于肯定句中;
但是注意:如果是否定句,刚常用many或

far from… 离„„远,远离

not far from 离不远

语法讲解

There be…(表示“有”)用法

“There + be+主语+地点状语”表示“某处有某物”;
地点状语也可放在句首,有时可用“,”与后面的部分隔开。There are some pictures on the the wall, there are some 在墙上有一些图片。

它的疑问形式是将“be”提到“there”之前。Are thery any books on the desk? 它的否定形式是在“be”后加“not” be如果后面接两个名词作主语,那么“be”的人称和数与邻近的名词一致。

Topic3

重点讲解

go up “沿着„„走”与它相近的词有go along/down 2

get to 到达,后接地点名词 get to =reach=arrive in/at

与get有关的短语:

get in 收获

get on上车

get off下车

get out出去

get out of从„„出来

get up起床

across from 在„„对面

It’s good to help children and old people to cross the 帮助孩子和老人过马路是一种助人为乐的行为。It’s good to do 做某事是助人为乐的行为。5

on the corner of = at the corner of “在„„拐角处”,表示在某一地方或建筑物外面的拐角处。in the corner of 表示在某一建筑物内的拐角处。

...6

有关come的短语

come to 来到

come form来自于„„

come on 加油,赶快

come in 进来

come out 出来

come down下来

come back回来

第 5 页

英语知识点归纳七年级下册 第12篇

Is there a post office near here?

一、 词组

office邮局

station警察局

phone付费电话

from 在……的对面

to紧挨着

front of在……前面

the post office and the library 在邮局和图书馆之间

Center Street在中央大街上

along go down walk along

沿着……走

right=turn to the right 向右转

left turn to the left向左转

one’s left在某人的左边

at the first crossing

在第一个十字路口

on the right在右边

my neighborhood

在我的附近;在我的社区

doing 喜欢做某事 enjoy reading 喜欢阅读

17spend time 花时间

like 看起来像

语法

一、in front of与in the front of区别

in front of 在……的前面 强调在某事物范围之外的前面

in the front of 在……的前面 强调在某事物范围内的前面

二、enjoy v 喜欢 enjoyable adj 高兴的

enjoy sth 喜欢某物

enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time 玩得高兴

三、tell v 告诉

tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事

tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事

tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事

四、There be 句型

(1) 结构:There be+sb/sth +地点 在某地有某人或某物(there 是引导词,没有词义;be 是谓语动词;某人/物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语)

(2)There be 句型的谓语动词be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。

如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用

如果后面的名词是可数名词复数,be 动词用

(3)如果There be 句型中有多个名词,be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。

(4)There be 句型的一般疑问句:将be 动词提到句首。

肯定回答:Yes,there is /are 否定回答:No,there isn’t/aren’t

(5)There be 句型的否定句:在be 后加

(6)There be 句型与have/has 的区别:

There be 句型表示客观存在;have/has 表示主观拥有

There be 句型不能与have/has 连用。

推荐访问:知识点 英语 下册 英语知识点归纳七年级下册12篇 英语知识点归纳七年级下册(精选12篇) 英语知识点总结七年级下册

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